Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is a sovereign, doubly landlocked country situated in Central Asia. The nation is officially known as the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Geographically, Uzbekistan covers a total area of 447,400 square kilometres and is positioned at latitude 41.26465 and longitude 69.21627. It is one of only two doubly landlocked countries in the world, with Liechtenstein serving as the other. The country is bounded by Kazakhstan to the north, Kyrgyzstan to the northeast, Tajikistan to the southeast, Afghanistan to the south, and Turkmenistan to the southwest. Within Central Asia, it holds the distinction of being the only state that shares a border with all four of the other regional countries. The capital and political center of the nation is Tashkent.

The landscape of the territory features vast desert plains, arid regions, mountains, and the expansive Kyzylkum Desert. Because the country is situated within a series of endorheic basins, none of its rivers flow directly to the sea. Less than 10 percent of the total land consists of intensively cultivated, irrigated agricultural areas located in river valleys and oases. The northern and northwestern territories interface with Kazakhstan and the Aralkum Desert, which marks the location of the former Aral Sea. Furthermore, the geographic profile of Uzbekistan encompasses six distinct terrestrial ecoregions: the Alai-Western Tian Shan steppe, the Gissaro-Alai open woodlands, the Badghyz and Karabil semi-desert, the Central Asian northern desert, the Central Asian riparian woodlands, and the Central Asian southern desert.

For further geographical context regarding the country, consult the GeoNames record for Uzbekistan or review the comprehensive entry on Uzbekistan.