City atlasMauritania

Néma

Decide whether to visit or live in Néma, then explore current conditions, local people, the map, and concise sourced context.

Check visit & living safety

Updated Friday, October 9, 2026 · sourced live layer and versioned editorial content

AI-assisted, evidence-constrained research · how this page is made

Refreshing today in NémaWeather, news, events, people, safety, local signals, and the daily brief are being refreshed together. Permanent history remains available, and this page reloads automatically.
Live decision desk

Would you visit or live in Néma?

Choose your plan and circumstances. The result changes immediately using today's advisory, weather, air-quality, and sourced local signals.

Interactive visit / live calculatorHow safe is Néma for your plan?
66/100
Should I visit Néma?

Suitable with normal precautions

The UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office advises avoiding all travel to parts of Mauritania, including the Hodh Ech Chargui region where Néma is located.

high source confidence · current planning signal, not a personal-safety guarantee
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  • Current official alerts require extra planning
  • Latest air-quality reading is not elevated
  • Terrorism
  • Armed conflict
  • Limited healthcare

The score combines dated official-advisory wording, weather, air quality, sourced local context, and your selections. It does not predict crime or individual outcomes. Check local authorities and professional advice before a safety-critical decision.

Climate normals · 2016–2025

When to go: Néma month by month

Judged purely on 2016–2025 weather records, the friendliest months in Néma are typically January, February and December, with average daytime highs around 29–32°C. May is usually the warmest month (average high 40°C), January the coldest (average low 17°C), and August the wettest (about 66 mm). These are long-run averages, not a forecast.

Monthly averages computed from 2016–2025 Open-Meteo historical weather records for this location. Long-run averages, not a forecast.
MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Rain (mm)Sunshine (h/day)
January28.916.5010.4
February31.619.0110.5
March35.322.6010.8
April38.626.4110.9
May40.429.5110.9
June40.329.6311.0
July36.627.02810.2
August34.625.56610.0
September36.326.02310.3
October37.826.6110.5
November33.922.3010.2
December29.717.8010.4

Google News pulse · checked with SearXNG

What is being reported around Néma

Fresh candidates come from Google News, are independently matched in SearXNG, then rewritten by the AI pool without copying article prose. Open the original publisher coverage through Google News.

No recent story passed both checks.

Google News and SearXNG were refreshed, but no relevant report from the last 30 days had enough corroborating detail to rewrite safely. The widget will check again on the next refresh.

Reader Travel & Livability Pulse

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Current local index

People and places shaping Néma

AI-assisted local research, regenerated with the dated live layer. Every requested module remains visible; facts appear only after a source check, and unavailable categories explain what is still being researched.

Research updated Saturday, September 12, 2026
Dates that matter

Past and future events in Néma

Future · verified dates only

Upcoming

No future event in Néma currently has a sufficiently reliable date and source. This is checked again on every refresh.

Past · documented context

Previously

  1. Documented history · 2008

    Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) became active in the desert regions of Mauritania, including Hodh El Chargui, in the summer of 2008.

  2. Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb activity

    AQIM became active in Hodh El Chargui region, including Néma, in summer 2008

  3. 2010 Néma suicide bombing

    AQIM carried out a suicide car bombing against a Mauritanian military barracks in Néma on 25 August 2010

Current public leadership

No current officeholder for Néma has passed the source checks yet. The live layer will try again on its next refresh.

People associated with this place

No person with a direct, sourced association to Néma has been verified yet.

Historical figures

  • Cheikh El Avia Ould Mohamed Khouna

    Mauritanian politician, former Prime Minister, educated in nearby Néma

Local business and employers

  • Hotel Deraha

    Only hotel in Néma, located on west side of the city off the main road

Newspapers and local media

No local newspaper or media outlet has passed the source checks for Néma yet.

Buildings and landmarks

  • Néma Airport

    Airport serving Néma, IATA: EMN, ICAO: GQNI

Sources checked (15)

Interactive geography

See Néma in context

Background library

Keep the deeper context

Stable history, culture, districts, and practical reference remain in the main reading flow while the live layers above continue changing.

01 · Overview

Néma, in brief

Néma is a town situated in southeastern Mauritania, positioned near the international border with Mali at the eastern end of the Aoukar. Serving as the capital of both the Hodh Ech Chargui Region and the Néma Department, the municipality operates within the time zone of Africa/Nouakchott.

Geographical Coordinates and Demographics

The settlement lies at coordinates 16°37′0″N 7°15′0″W, with the broader administrative department encompassing an estimated population of 100,000 residents when including surrounding rural sites, while the urban population specifically stands at approximately 20,000. Culturally, the demographic make-up is predominantly Moor, alongside Pulaar and Bambara populations.

Urban Layout and the Historical Turning Point

The urban center is divided into ten sections known as quartiers, featuring Edelibu Quartier as the oldest section northeast of the road and Shovia Quartier, which dates from the 1950s as the sole section located south of the road. A defining infrastructural and historical turning point for the region arrived with the establishment of the Road of Hope, a major transit route stretching directly from the national capital of Nouakchott and terminating in Nema near the market quartier.

Climate and Administration

Néma experiences a hot arid climate characterized by the Köppen climate classification BWh. The annual rainfall reaches 280 millimetres (11 in), with 220 millimetres (9 in) falling during a clearly defined rainy season lasting from July to September. Administratively, leadership in the regional capital is structured through a Wali, a Maire for municipal affairs, and a Hakim handling civil matters.

Atlas FAQ Desk

Frequently Asked Questions about Néma

Essential geographic, demographic, currency, and travel context verified from primary records.

01 · Q&A

Where is Néma located and what are its coordinates?

Néma is situated in Mauritania at geographic coordinates 16.6170, -7.2565, with an elevation monitored in regional geographic surveys.

02 · Q&A

What is the population and time zone of Néma?

Néma has a recorded population of approximately 60,000 and observes the Africa/Nouakchott time zone.

03 · Q&A

What languages and currency are used in Néma?

Official and commonly spoken languages in Néma include AR-MR, FUC, SNK, French, MEY, WO, with MRU used for local transactions.

04 · Q&A

How can I check live conditions and daily updates for Néma?

Today's Atlas provides continuous tracking for Néma, featuring real-time weather conditions, daylight cycles, local geographic signals, and verified daily briefs.