Pematangsiantar
Decide whether to visit or live in Pematangsiantar, then explore current conditions, local people, the map, and concise sourced context.
Check visit & living safetyUpdated Tuesday, October 13, 2026 · sourced live layer and versioned editorial content
AI-assisted, evidence-constrained research · how this page is made
Would you visit or live in Pematangsiantar?
Choose your plan and circumstances. The result changes immediately using today's advisory, weather, air-quality, and sourced local signals.
High caution — reconsider plans
FCDO no longer advises against all travel to volcanoes in Indonesia, though travelers should heed local authorities who enforce exclusion zones on volcanically active sites.
high source confidence · current planning signal, not a personal-safety guaranteeSee the evidence and calculation
- Official advice warns against travel
- Latest air-quality reading is not elevated
- Local authorities enforce exclusion zones on a number of volcanically active sites in Indonesia.
The score combines dated official-advisory wording, weather, air quality, sourced local context, and your selections. It does not predict crime or individual outcomes. Check local authorities and professional advice before a safety-critical decision.
Climate normals · 2016–2025
When to go: Pematangsiantar month by month
Judged purely on 2016–2025 weather records, the friendliest months in Pematangsiantar are typically February, June and July, with average daytime highs around 28–29°C. July is usually the warmest month (average high 29°C), February the coldest (average low 21°C), and November the wettest (about 404 mm). These are long-run averages, not a forecast.
| Month | Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | Rain (mm) | Sunshine (h/day) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 27.1 | 20.8 | 262 | 8.1 |
| February | 27.6 | 20.7 | 200 | 9.4 |
| March | 28.2 | 21.1 | 243 | 8.8 |
| April | 28.3 | 21.5 | 278 | 8.2 |
| May | 28.5 | 21.9 | 283 | 7.9 |
| June | 28.4 | 21.3 | 223 | 8.9 |
| July | 28.6 | 21.3 | 192 | 9.0 |
| August | 28.6 | 21.1 | 263 | 8.7 |
| September | 27.9 | 21.1 | 314 | 8.1 |
| October | 27.7 | 21.1 | 332 | 7.4 |
| November | 27.0 | 21.1 | 404 | 6.4 |
| December | 26.9 | 21.0 | 317 | 7.3 |
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People and places shaping Pematangsiantar
AI-assisted local research, regenerated with the dated live layer. Every requested module remains visible; facts appear only after a source check, and unavailable categories explain what is still being researched.
Research updated Tuesday, October 13, 2026Past and future events in Pematangsiantar
Upcoming
No future event in Pematangsiantar currently has a sufficiently reliable date and source. This is checked again on every refresh.
Previously
- Documented history · 1907
Before 1907, Pematangsiantar was a Kingdom led by the Damanik.
- Documented history · 1942
The city remained under Dutch control until 1942 when the Japanese invaded and ruled over Indonesia.
- Documented history · 1945
After Indonesia proclaimed its freedom in 1945, Pematangsiantar was granted autonomous status.
- Documented history · 1974
In 1974, Pematangsiantar became a second-level district and was appointed as the capital of Simalungun Regency.
- Dutch takeover of Pematangsiantar
In 1907, the Dutch took control, turning Pematangsiantar into their colony and ending independent royal rule.
Sources checked (25)
- Pematangsiantar
- Website Resmi Kota Pematangsiantar
- Mayor of Pematangsiantar - Wikipedia
- Website Resmi Kesbangpol Pematangsiantar
- Website Resmi Setdako Pematangsiantar
- DAFTAR Lengkap Struktur Pimpinan dan Fraksi DPRD Kota ...
- Daftar Wali Kota Pematangsiantar - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia ...
- 1 Famous People from Pematangsiantar, Indonesia | Pantheon
- Category:People from Pematangsiantar - Wikipedia
- Who Was Born in Pematangsiantar, Indonesia? Famous Names and ...
- List of People from Pematangsiantar - FamousFix List
- Kategori:Tokoh dari Pematangsiantar - Wikipedia bahasa ...
- Dick Sudirman: Tokoh Bulu Tangkis Indonesia Asal ...
- Pematangsiantar — Grokipedia
- Pematangsiantar, North Sumatra Indonesia — Quick Facts and ...
- Visit Pematangsiantar: Gateway to Lake Toba | Travel Guide
- Kota Pematangsiantar - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia ...
- Pematangsiantar | City, North Sumatra, Indonesia | Britannica
- Sejarah Kota Pematangsiantar - pelajarnuparang.or.id
- THE 10 BEST Things to Do in Pematangsiantar (2026) - Tripadvisor
- Tourist Attractions in Pematangsiantar City
- Top Things to Do & Best Places in Pematangsiantar 2026 ...
- Pematangsiantar Travel Guide: Explore North Sumatra, Indonesia
- Pematangsiantar, Indonesia: Best Things to Do – Top Picks
- Wikidata structured records for Pematangsiantar
Interactive geography
See Pematangsiantar in context
Keep the deeper context
Stable history, culture, districts, and practical reference remain in the main reading flow while the live layers above continue changing.
01 · OverviewPematangsiantar, in brief
Pematangsiantar is mapped here through verified geographic facts and source-linked daily data. Its longer editorial profile is in the enrichment queue.
02 · HistoryHow Pematangsiantar took shape
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
03 · VisitVisiting Pematangsiantar
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04 · Food & cultureFood and everyday culture in Pematangsiantar
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05 · ArtsArts and cultural life in Pematangsiantar
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06 · EconomyWork and the economy in Pematangsiantar
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
07 · SafetySafety and practical guidance for Pematangsiantar
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
08 · QuestionsQuestions about Pematangsiantar
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
Frequently Asked Questions about Pematangsiantar
Essential geographic, demographic, currency, and travel context verified from primary records.
01 · Q&AWhere is Pematangsiantar located and what are its coordinates?
Pematangsiantar is situated in Indonesia at geographic coordinates 2.9595, 99.0687, with an elevation monitored in regional geographic surveys.
02 · Q&AWhat is the population and time zone of Pematangsiantar?
Pematangsiantar has a recorded population of approximately 279,198 and observes the Asia/Jakarta time zone.
03 · Q&AWhat languages and currency are used in Pematangsiantar?
Official and commonly spoken languages in Pematangsiantar include Indonesian, English, Dutch, JV, with IDR used for local transactions.
04 · Q&AHow can I check live conditions and daily updates for Pematangsiantar?
Today's Atlas provides continuous tracking for Pematangsiantar, featuring real-time weather conditions, daylight cycles, local geographic signals, and verified daily briefs.