Suratgarh

Suratgarh is a municipality and the biggest tehsil in the Sri Ganganagar district of Rajasthan, India. Founded by Maharaja Surat Singh and previously known as Sodal, the locality is widely recognized as the cotton city and the bowl of grain due to its high agricultural output.

Ancient antiquity and agricultural foundations defined the early eras of the region. Around 3000 BC, the area functioned as a lush, green territory supported by the Sarasvati and Drishadvati rivers, fostering ancient civilizations like Kalibangan and Barod before the Sarasvati civilization receded after 1500 years of stability. Traces of this historical significance remain visible near Rangmahal, Manaksaar, and Amarpura.

A major historical turning point arrived with the partition of India. The establishment of the Ganges Canal in 1927 spurred early development, but the area officially transformed into a city following partition, when refugees from Pakistan arrived and settled in the region. Subsequent decades brought further structural expansion, marked by the creation of the Suratgarh Central State Farm in 1956, the Indira Gandhi Canal project, and the Central Animal Reproduction Farm in the 1960s.

Suratgarh is a city in the Sri Ganganagar district of Rajasthan, India.

It sits at 29.3215 °N latitude and 73.89979 °E longitude.

Desert Edge, Hidden Risks

Static safety entries can outline general practices but cannot capture day‑to‑day fluctuations in crime, health services, or emergency response in Suratgarh. The absence of explicit local safety statistics in the permanent record means readers must treat this guidance as a durable framework rather than a definitive risk assessment.

Durable Orientation

Visitors should familiarize themselves with the city’s layout: the railway junction on the Jodhpur‑Bathinda line, National Highway 62, and the surrounding desert‑grassland transition. Knowing the location of the municipal office, the nearest police outpost, and the Suratgarh Thermal Power Station perimeter can aid navigation during an incident.

Using the Live Calculator

The dated safety calculator, refreshed daily, supplies current alerts, weather‑related hazards, and any active security notices. Users should input “Suratgarh” and select the appropriate date to retrieve up‑to‑the‑minute information.

Official Sources to Verify

For the most reliable and current data, consult:

• Rajasthan Police (state law‑enforcement portal)
• Suratgarh Municipal Council
• National Disaster Management Authority alerts
• Local health‑care facilities for medical emergency contacts

If specific local evidence is unavailable, the live calculator and the above official channels remain the primary avenues for up‑to‑date safety verification.

Suratgarh is a municipality and the biggest tehsil in the Sri Ganganagar district of the Indian state of Rajasthan. Founded by Maharaja Surat Singh, the area bears the alternative designations of Cotton city and Bowl of grain due to its high production of cotton and wheat.

From lush ancient river basins to partition refuge

Around 3000 BC, the land sustained a lush, green environment supported by the Sarasvati and Drishadvati rivers, nurturing ancient civilizations such as Kalibangan and Barod before the Sarasvati civilization receded. Centuries later, the arrival of the Ganges Canal in 1927 catalyzed local development.

The turning point of partition

Following the partition of India, a pivotal influx of refugees from Pakistan arrived and began settling in the area, transforming the locality into a recognized city. Subsequent decades marked major structural evolutions, including the establishment of the Suratgarh Central State Farm in 1956, the Indira Gandhi Canal project, and the Central Animal Reproduction Farm in the 1960s. Progress continued as the Suratgarh Thermal Power Station, secured by the CISF, commenced operations on 3 November 1998, anchoring the industrial growth of the region.

What was the historical turning point of Suratgarh?

Suratgarh is a city, tehsil, and municipality located in the Sri Ganganagar district of the Indian state of Rajasthan. Founded by Maharaja Surat Singh, the area functions as the biggest of the district's seven tehsils and is recognized as the Cotton City and Bowl of Grain of Rajasthan.

A major historical turning point for the settlement occurred with the establishment of the Ganges Canal in 1927, which helped Suratgarh develop significantly. The locality subsequently transformed into a city after the partition of India when various refugees arrived from Pakistan to settle in the region. Further development unfolded with the establishment of the Suratgarh Central State Farm in 1956, followed by the launch of the Indira Gandhi Canal project and the Central Animal Reproduction Farm during the 1960s. Industrial growth advanced further when the Suratgarh Thermal Power Station commenced operations on November 3, 1998.

According to the 2011 Indian Census, the Suratgarh Municipality recorded a population of 70,536 residents. Geographically situated at latitude 29.3215 and longitude 73.89979 within the northern part of the Thar desert, the area features a seasonal Ghaghar river running through the northern part of the tehsil.

Additional details are available on Wikipedia and GeoNames.

Suratgarh is a city, tehsil, and municipality situated in the Sri Ganganagar district of the Indian state of Rajasthan. Founded by Maharaja Surat Singh, the municipality administers a population of 70,536 residents as recorded by the 2011 Indian Census.

What ancient history shaped the geography of Suratgarh? Around 3000 BC, the area that is now Suratgarh was a lush and green environment sustained by two major rivers, the Sarasvati and the Drishadvati. This fertile region nurtured the Kalibangan and Barod civilizations, serving as a prominent arena for human settlement where the Sarasvati civilization maintained stability for fifteen centuries before ultimately receding.

How did the establishment of the Ganges Canal mark a historical turning point for the locality? The construction and establishment of the Ganges Canal in 1927 catalyzed substantial growth for the settlement. Following the partition of India, the area transformed into a city as numerous refugees arrived from Pakistan to establish their homes. This pivotal migration and subsequent infrastructural expansion were further reinforced by the founding of the Suratgarh Central State Farm in 1956, followed by the rollout of the Indira Gandhi Canal project and the Central Animal Reproduction Farm during the 1960s.

What administrative and economic milestones followed this transition? Over subsequent decades, the integration of military bases, the Akashwani broadcasting station, and the Suratgarh Thermal Power Station—which commenced operations under the CISF on November 3, 1998—fundamentally altered the local economy and regional landscape. Today, the area operates with a 1500 MW thermal power plant and functions as a major agricultural and industrial hub in northern Rajasthan.