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Puliyankudi

Decide whether to visit or live in Puliyankudi, then explore current conditions, local people, the map, and concise sourced context.

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Updated Monday, November 2, 2026 · sourced live layer and versioned editorial content

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Climate normals · 2016–2025

When to go: Puliyankudi month by month

Judged purely on 2016–2025 weather records, the friendliest months in Puliyankudi are typically January, February and December, with average daytime highs around 29–33°C. April is usually the warmest month (average high 37°C), January the coldest (average low 21°C), and November the wettest (about 302 mm). These are long-run averages, not a forecast.

Monthly averages computed from 2016–2025 Open-Meteo historical weather records for this location. Long-run averages, not a forecast.
MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Rain (mm)Sunshine (h/day)
January30.420.78010.4
February33.421.42511.3
March35.923.44011.5
April37.024.98111.2
May35.325.41029.9
June33.824.7499.8
July33.324.3648.9
August33.223.9919.4
September33.623.8799.9
October31.823.12108.9
November29.322.23028.1
December29.121.31479.4

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Interactive geography

See Puliyankudi in context

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Keep the deeper context

Stable history, culture, districts, and practical reference remain in the main reading flow while the live layers above continue changing.

01 · Districts

Districts and local character in Puliyankudi

How does Puliyankudi function within its regional setting?

Puliyankudi is a city situated in the Tenkasi district of India, lying along National Highway 208 between Tenkasi and Rajapalayam. Operating under the administrative jurisdiction of Tenkasi District and Kadayanallur Taluk, the municipality rests 16 km north of Kadayanallur and 31 km north of Tenkasi.

What historical and economic turning points define the city?

A historical turning point for the municipality emerged through the influence of the Lebbai family, led by Lebbai Sha, who constructed the Big Mosque or Jumma Masjid and played a central role in guiding the local Muslim community. Economically, the area transitioned into an agricultural hub driven by lime cultivation, earning the settlement the nickname the Lemon City of India. Favorable climate, soil, and marketing facilities supported the establishment of two large lemon markets in Puliyangudi and Punnaiyapuram, which facilitate daily exports to other Tamil Nadu districts and Kerala.

02 · Visit

Visiting Puliyankudi

What defines Puliyankudi's historical and agricultural landscape?

Puliyankudi is a city located in Tamil Nadu, India, administered under Kadayanallur Taluk within the Tenkasi district. Situated on National Highway 208 between Tenkasi and Rajapalayam, the municipality functions as an agricultural hub spanning an area of 55.16 square kilometers.

When did local leadership mark a significant turning point in the town's cultural history? The construction of Puliyangudi's Big Mosque, or Jumma Masjid, by the Lebbai family—specifically Lebbai Sha—established a key historical milestone. During the early period, the Lebbai family served as an influential force, playing a central role in guiding the local Muslim community.

How did the area earn its prominent economic nickname? Nicknamed the Lemon City of India, the town relies on local climate, soil, and marketing conditions that strongly favor lemon cultivation. Two large lemon markets operate locally in Puliyangudi and Punnaiyapuram, facilitating the export of lemons daily to other districts across Tamil Nadu and to the state of Kerala. Agriculture and allied activities have historically driven the local economy, supported by the town's position at a junction connecting roads from Madurai, Rajapalayam, Sankarankovil, Kovilpatti, Surandai, Kadayanallur, Tenkasi, Sengottai, and Kollam.

For further geographical details, consult the Puliyankudi Wikipedia article and the GeoNames record for Puliyankudi.

03 · History

How Puliyankudi took shape

How did the Lebbai family shape the historical turning point of Puliyankudi?

Puliyankudi is a city located in Tamil Nadu, India, within the Tenkasi district and Kadayanallur Taluk. It operates under the Asia/Kolkata timezone and registers a population of 66,034 residents.

A crucial historical and cultural turning point for the municipality emerged through the influence of the Lebbai family, led by Lebbai Sha. During the early period of the town's development, this influential family played a central role in guiding the local Muslim community. Their most enduring historical landmark from this era is the Big Mosque, also known as the Jumma Masjid, which was built by the family and remains a significant focal point for the city's heritage.

Historically anchored by agriculture and allied activities, the economy subsequently flourished around the cultivation of limes. The climate, soil, and marketing facilities of the area proved especially suitable for this crop, leading to the establishment of major trading centers such as the Puliyangudi and Punnaiyapuram lemon markets. These markets facilitated the export of lemons daily across other districts in Tamil Nadu and into the state of Kerala, earning the settlement its widespread nickname as the Lemon City of India.

04 · Food & culture

Food and everyday culture in Puliyankudi

What defines the food culture of Puliyankudi?

Puliyankudi is an agricultural-based town in the Tenkasi district of Tamil Nadu, India, known widely by the nickname the Lemon City of India. Its local climate and soil conditions formed a historical turning point for the regional economy by proving particularly suitable for the cultivation of limes, establishing the city as a leader in lime production.

How do local markets distribute this agricultural output? The town features two large lemon markets located in Puliyangudi and Punnaiyapuram. These facilities handle the daily export of lemons to other districts across Tamil Nadu as well as to the neighboring state of Kerala, cementing the lime trade as the central driver of the local economy.

05 · Safety

Safety and practical guidance for Puliyankudi

Safety and Practical Considerations in Puliyankudi

Puliyankudi is a city located in Tamil Nadu, India, within the Tenkasi district and Kadayanallur Taluk. It sits at latitude 9.17489 and longitude 77.39799 with a population of 66,034 inhabitants, operating under the Asia/Kolkata timezone and utilizing INR currency.

What durable geographic and administrative orientation helps visitors navigate Puliyankudi? The town is situated between Tenkasi and Rajapalayam on National Highway 208, connecting Kollam to Tirumangalam. Taluk headquarters Kadayanallur lies 16 km south, while district headquarters Tenkasi is 31 km south. Reserve forest areas border the western side, and the town is divided into 33 wards across 55.16 square kilometers.

What are the limitations of static safety writing for this agricultural hub? Permanent encyclopedia records cannot provide real-time updates regarding crime rates, current policing measures, healthcare facility ratings, or day-to-day risk assessments. Local evidence for specific security advisories is unavailable within the standard dataset.

How should readers verify practical conditions and official guidance? Travelers and researchers should consult official administrative reports from Kadayanallur Taluk, Tenkasi district authorities, the Tamil Nadu government, or local municipal bodies for up-to-date emergency and infrastructure details.

06 · Questions

Questions about Puliyankudi

Frequently Asked Questions About Puliyankudi

What is Puliyankudi and where is it located?

Puliyankudi is a city situated in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, specifically within the Tenkasi district and Kadayanallur Taluk. Positioned at coordinates 9.17489 north and 77.39799 east, the municipality functions under the Asia/Kolkata timezone with a population of 66,034 residents.

How did agriculture shape the historical turning point of the town?

Historically, the economic driver of the town centered on agriculture and allied activities. The local climate, soil, and marketing facilities proved uniquely suitable for lemon cultivation, allowing the settlement to establish two major lemon markets in Puliyangudi and Punnaiyapuram. These markets facilitate daily exports to other districts across Tamil Nadu and to the state of Kerala, earning the municipality the nickname the Lemon City of India and cementing its leadership in lime production.

What cultural landmarks highlight the history of Puliyankudi?

Cultural and historical significance is anchored by Puliyangudi's Big Mosque, also known as the Jumma Masjid. Built by the Lebbai family, specifically Lebbai Sha, the site reflects the early historical influence of the Lebbai family in leading the local Muslim community.

07 · Overview

Puliyankudi, in brief

What is Puliyankudi and where is it located?

Puliyankudi is a city situated in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu, operating administratively within Tenkasi District and Kadayanallur Taluk. Geographically positioned at latitude 9.17489 and longitude 77.39799, the municipality spreads across an area of 55.16 square kilometers and is divided into 33 wards.

How did agriculture shape the economy and historical turning points of the town?

Agriculture and allied activities have historically served as the primary economic driver for the town. The local climate, soil, and marketing facilities proved particularly suitable for lime cultivation, eventually earning Puliyankudi the nickname Lemon City of India. The establishment of two major markets—the Puliyangudi lemon market and the Punnaiyapuram lemon market—marked a significant turning point by enabling the daily export of lemons to other districts across Tamil Nadu and to the state of Kerala. This agricultural specialization prompted the Tamil Nadu Agricultural University to establish the Tamil Nadu Citrus Research Station in the neighbouring town of Sankarankovil.

What are the administrative and cultural milestones of the community?

The municipality operates under the Asia/Kolkata timezone with a recorded population of 66,034 inhabitants. Religious demographics from the 2011 census indicate that the population comprises 72.22 percent Hindus, 20.88 percent Muslims, 6.81 percent Christians, 0.01 percent Sikhs, and 0.07 percent following other religions. A historical cultural milestone for the Muslim community is the construction of Puliyangudi's Big Mosque, or Jumma Masjid, by the Lebbai family. Led notably by Lebbai Sha, the Lebbai family held significant influence during the early period and played a central role in leading the local Muslim community. Educational infrastructure expanded alongside these developments, encompassing 66 schools in the municipal town during the 2009-10 administration period, consisting of 7 higher secondary schools, 31 high schools, 4 matriculation schools, 10 middle schools, and 14 primary schools, alongside training institutes such as the Marutham TNPSC Coaching school and the Puliyangudi Academic Achievements Resource Trust (PAART) TNPSC Coaching Center.

Atlas FAQ Desk

Frequently Asked Questions about Puliyankudi

Essential geographic, demographic, currency, and travel context verified from primary records.

01 · Q&A

Where is Puliyankudi located and what are its coordinates?

Puliyankudi is situated in India at geographic coordinates 9.1749, 77.3980, with an elevation monitored in regional geographic surveys.

02 · Q&A

What is the population and time zone of Puliyankudi?

Puliyankudi has a recorded population of approximately 66,034 and observes the Asia/Kolkata time zone.

03 · Q&A

What languages and currency are used in Puliyankudi?

Official and commonly spoken languages in Puliyankudi include EN-IN, Hindi, Bengali, TE, MR, TA, Urdu, GU, KN, ML, OR, PA, AS, BH, SAT, KS, NE, SD, KOK, DOI, MNI, SIT, SA, French, LUS, INC, with INR used for local transactions.

04 · Q&A

How can I check live conditions and daily updates for Puliyankudi?

Today's Atlas provides continuous tracking for Puliyankudi, featuring real-time weather conditions, daylight cycles, local geographic signals, and verified daily briefs.