Patiāla
Decide whether to visit or live in Patiāla, then explore current conditions, local people, the map, and concise sourced context.
Check visit & living safetyUpdated Saturday, October 24, 2026 · sourced live layer and versioned editorial content
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Climate normals · 2016–2025
When to go: Patiāla month by month
Judged purely on 2016–2025 weather records, the friendliest months in Patiāla are typically February, November and December, with average daytime highs around 20–26°C. May is usually the warmest month (average high 38°C), January the coldest (average low 7°C), and July the wettest (about 200 mm). These are long-run averages, not a forecast.
| Month | Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | Rain (mm) | Sunshine (h/day) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 17.5 | 6.9 | 58 | 8.2 |
| February | 21.9 | 9.7 | 33 | 9.5 |
| March | 28.0 | 14.5 | 39 | 10.7 |
| April | 35.2 | 20.0 | 18 | 11.2 |
| May | 37.8 | 23.6 | 33 | 11.1 |
| June | 37.7 | 26.1 | 59 | 10.9 |
| July | 33.2 | 25.9 | 200 | 9.2 |
| August | 32.1 | 25.5 | 165 | 9.3 |
| September | 32.1 | 23.9 | 97 | 10.3 |
| October | 31.3 | 18.5 | 17 | 10.4 |
| November | 26.1 | 13.1 | 10 | 9.4 |
| December | 20.4 | 8.1 | 18 | 9.0 |
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Interactive geography
See Patiāla in context
Keep the deeper context
Stable history, culture, districts, and practical reference remain in the main reading flow while the live layers above continue changing.
01 · DistrictsDistricts and local character in Patiāla
Patiāla is a city situated in southeastern Punjab, northwestern India. It functions as the administrative capital of the Patiala district and maintains a population of 446,246 inhabitants.
Territorial Coordinates
Geographically, the urban center is positioned at latitude 30.33625 and longitude 76.3922 within the state of Punjab. The local time zone observed across the area is Asia/Kolkata, operating under the currency INR.
Historical Layout
The municipality was established around the Qila Mubarak, a fortress constructed by chieftain Ala Singh when he founded the royal dynasty of Patiala State in 1763. Settlements and bazaars expanded outward from the security of the fort, leading to the broader physical growth of the area. Early development of the settlement followed a plan akin to temple architecture, featuring gateways such as the Shere Wala Gate, Sirhindi Gate, Sunami Gate, and Topkhana Gate.
02 · OverviewPatiāla, in brief
Patiala is a city situated in southeastern Punjab, northwestern India. It functions as the administrative capital of the Patiala district and stands as the fourth largest city in the state.
Geographic coordinates and elevation
The city is located at the geographic coordinates of latitude 30.33625 and longitude 76.3922. Geographically positioned in northwestern India, Patiala has an average elevation of 250 metres, equating to 820 feet. During the short existence of PEPSU, the city served as its capital.
Surrounding terrain and layout
Patiala is built around the Qila Mubarak, also known as the Blessed Castle. The settlement grew outwards from this fort, which was constructed by the chieftain Ala Singh, who founded the royal dynasty of Patiala State in 1763 and after whom the city is named. The initial urban planning of the city was developed according to a layout akin to temple architecture. Four surviving gateways of the old city remain part of the geography: Shere Wala Gate, Sirhindi Gate, Sunami Gate, and Topkhana Gate.
Climate conditions
The climatic profile of Patiala features a humid subtropical climate, classified as Cwa. The area experiences a noticeable increase in rainfall during the summer monsoon period, while precipitation is very light during other times of the year. The seasonal cycle includes cold and dry winters alongside summers that are characterized as very hot, humid, and rainy. Additionally, the city has been ranked 27th best National Clean Air City under Category 2 for 3 to 10 lakh population cities in India.
Demographic distribution and administration
According to estimates, Patiala city maintains a substantial population alongside the broader urban agglomeration. The local body responsible for governing, developing, and managing the urban area is the Patiala Municipal Corporation, which is further divided into 60 municipal wards. Furthermore, the Patiala Development Authority handles planning for the greater metropolitan region, while the administrative apparatus encompasses specific assembly constituencies including Patiala Urban, Patiala Rural, and Sanaur.
Frequently Asked Questions about Patiāla
Essential geographic, demographic, currency, and travel context verified from primary records.
01 · Q&AWhere is Patiāla located and what are its coordinates?
Patiāla is situated in India at geographic coordinates 30.3362, 76.3922, with an elevation monitored in regional geographic surveys.
02 · Q&AWhat is the population and time zone of Patiāla?
Patiāla has a recorded population of approximately 446,246 and observes the Asia/Kolkata time zone.
03 · Q&AWhat languages and currency are used in Patiāla?
Official and commonly spoken languages in Patiāla include EN-IN, Hindi, Bengali, TE, MR, TA, Urdu, GU, KN, ML, OR, PA, AS, BH, SAT, KS, NE, SD, KOK, DOI, MNI, SIT, SA, French, LUS, INC, with INR used for local transactions.
04 · Q&AHow can I check live conditions and daily updates for Patiāla?
Today's Atlas provides continuous tracking for Patiāla, featuring real-time weather conditions, daylight cycles, local geographic signals, and verified daily briefs.