City atlasIndia

Kolkata

Decide whether to visit or live in Kolkata, then explore current conditions, local people, the map, and concise sourced context.

Check visit & living safety

Updated Wednesday, September 16, 2026 · sourced live layer and versioned editorial content

AI-assisted, evidence-constrained research · how this page is made

Building the sourced atlas for KolkataThe request is queued. Facts and the map remain available while AI research runs.
Live decision desk

Would you visit or live in Kolkata?

Choose your plan and circumstances. The result changes immediately using today's advisory, weather, air-quality, and sourced local signals.

Interactive visit / live calculatorHow safe is Kolkata for your plan?
82/100
Should I visit Kolkata?

Generally suitable with routine precautions

Review current official guidance before travelling.

high source confidence · current planning signal, not a personal-safety guarantee
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See the evidence and calculation
  • No high-severity wording detected in the supplied advisory
  • Latest air-quality reading is not elevated

The score combines dated official-advisory wording, weather, air quality, sourced local context, and your selections. It does not predict crime or individual outcomes. Check local authorities and professional advice before a safety-critical decision.

Climate normals · 20162025

When to go: Kolkata month by month

Judged purely on 2016–2025 weather records, the friendliest months in Kolkata are typically January, February and December, with average daytime highs around 25–29°C. April is usually the warmest month (average high 36°C), January the coldest (average low 14°C), and August the wettest (about 389 mm). These are long-run averages, not a forecast.

Monthly averages computed from 20162025 Open-Meteo historical weather records for this location. Long-run averages, not a forecast.
MonthAvg high (°C)Avg low (°C)Rain (mm)Sunshine (h/day)
January25.213.6169.7
February29.017.32810.2
March33.021.83810.5
April35.825.57010.9
May34.426.616010.2
June33.227.22418.6
July31.526.43658.0
August31.326.03897.6
September31.125.83048.0
October30.823.91899.0
November28.819.0359.6
December25.715.1299.2

Google News pulse · checked with SearXNG

What is being reported around Kolkata

Fresh candidates come from Google News, are independently matched in SearXNG, then rewritten by the AI pool without copying article prose. Open the original publisher coverage through Google News.

No recent story passed both checks.

Google News and SearXNG were refreshed, but no relevant report from the last 30 days had enough corroborating detail to rewrite safely. The widget will check again on the next refresh.

Reader Travel & Livability Pulse

Would you visit or live in Kolkata?

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Current local index

People and places shaping Kolkata

AI-assisted local research, regenerated with the dated live layer. Every requested module remains visible; facts appear only after a source check, and unavailable categories explain what is still being researched.

Research updated Friday, August 7, 2026
Dates that matter

Past and future events in Kolkata

Future · verified dates only

Upcoming

No future event in Kolkata currently has a sufficiently reliable date and source. This is checked again on every refresh.

Past · documented context

Previously

  1. Documented history · 1495

    The first mention of the Kalikata village was found in Bipradas Pipilai's Manasa Vijay (1495), where he describes how Chand Sadagar used to stop in Kalighat to worship Goddess Kali during his path to trade voyage.

  2. Documented history · 1594

    Later Kalikata was also found to be mentioned in Mukundaram Chakrabarti's Chandimangal (1594), Todar Mal's taxation-list in 1596 and Krishnaram Das's Kalikamangal (1676–77).

  3. Documented history · 1690

    Kolkata's recorded history began in 1690 with the arrival of the English East India Company, which was consolidating its trade business in Bengal.

  4. Documented history · 2003

    Job Charnock is often regarded as the founder of the city; however, in response to a public petition, the Calcutta High Court ruled in 2003 that the city does not have a founder.

Current public leadership

  • Firhad Hakim

    Wikidata currently records this person as Kolkata's head of government. Mayor of Kolkata.

People associated with this place

No person with a direct, sourced association to Kolkata has been verified yet.

Historical figures

  • Bipradas Pipilai's Manasa Vijay

    Named in the source's account of History, with dates 1495.

  • Mukundaram Chakrabarti's Chandimangal

    Named in the source's account of History, with dates 1594.

  • Krishnaram Das's Kalikamangal

    Named in the source's account of History, with dates 1676–77.

Local business and employers

  • Hindustan Motors

    Structured data records this business as headquartered in Kolkata. Company.

  • Allahabad Bank

    Structured data records this business as headquartered in Kolkata. India national bank.

  • Coal India

    Structured data records this business as headquartered in Kolkata. Indian state-owned company.

  • ITC Limited

    Structured data records this business as headquartered in Kolkata. Indian company.

  • UCO Bank

    Structured data records this business as headquartered in Kolkata. Indian government-owned commercial bank.

Newspapers and local media

  • Sangbad Pratidin

    Structured data records this local media outlet as headquartered in Kolkata. Indian newspaper.

  • The Statesman

    Structured data records this local media outlet as headquartered in Kolkata. Indian newspaper.

  • Kalantar

    Structured data records this local media outlet as headquartered in Kolkata. Indian newspaper.

  • Kolkata TV

    Structured data records this local media outlet as headquartered in Kolkata. Indian Bengali news channel.

  • Ekdin

    Structured data records this local media outlet as headquartered in Kolkata. Indian newspaper.

Buildings and landmarks

Sources checked (11)

Interactive geography

See Kolkata in context

Background library

Keep the deeper context

Stable history, culture, districts, and practical reference remain in the main reading flow while the live layers above continue changing.

01 · Overview

Kolkata, in brief

Kolkata is mapped here through verified geographic facts and source-linked daily data. Its longer editorial profile is in the enrichment queue.

02 · History

How Kolkata took shape

This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.

03 · Visit

Visiting Kolkata

This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.

04 · Food & culture

Food and everyday culture in Kolkata

This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.

05 · Arts

Arts and cultural life in Kolkata

This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.

06 · Economy

Work and the economy in Kolkata

This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.

07 · Safety

Safety and practical guidance for Kolkata

This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.

08 · Questions

Questions about Kolkata

This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.

Atlas FAQ Desk

Frequently Asked Questions about Kolkata

Essential geographic, demographic, currency, and travel context verified from primary records.

01 · Q&A

Where is Kolkata located and what are its coordinates?

Kolkata is situated in India at geographic coordinates 22.5626, 88.3630 with an elevation of an elevation monitored in local geographic surveys.

02 · Q&A

What is the population and time zone of Kolkata?

Kolkata has a recorded population of approximately 4,631,392 and observes the Asia/Kolkata time zone (INR).

03 · Q&A

What languages and currency are used in Kolkata?

Official and commonly spoken languages in Kolkata include en-IN, hi, bn, te, mr, ta, ur, gu, kn, ml, or, pa, as, bh, sat, ks, ne, sd, kok, doi, mni, sit, sa, fr, lus, inc, and the circulating currency is INR.

04 · Q&A

How can I check live conditions and daily updates for Kolkata?

Today's Atlas provides continuous tracking for Kolkata, featuring real-time weather conditions, daylight cycles, local geographic signals, and verified daily briefs.