Kolkata
Decide whether to visit or live in Kolkata, then explore current conditions, local people, the map, and concise sourced context.
Check visit & living safetyUpdated Wednesday, September 16, 2026 · sourced live layer and versioned editorial content
AI-assisted, evidence-constrained research · how this page is made
Would you visit or live in Kolkata?
Choose your plan and circumstances. The result changes immediately using today's advisory, weather, air-quality, and sourced local signals.
Generally suitable with routine precautions
Review current official guidance before travelling.
high source confidence · current planning signal, not a personal-safety guaranteeSee the evidence and calculation
- No high-severity wording detected in the supplied advisory
- Latest air-quality reading is not elevated
The score combines dated official-advisory wording, weather, air quality, sourced local context, and your selections. It does not predict crime or individual outcomes. Check local authorities and professional advice before a safety-critical decision.
Climate normals · 2016–2025
When to go: Kolkata month by month
Judged purely on 2016–2025 weather records, the friendliest months in Kolkata are typically January, February and December, with average daytime highs around 25–29°C. April is usually the warmest month (average high 36°C), January the coldest (average low 14°C), and August the wettest (about 389 mm). These are long-run averages, not a forecast.
| Month | Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | Rain (mm) | Sunshine (h/day) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 25.2 | 13.6 | 16 | 9.7 |
| February | 29.0 | 17.3 | 28 | 10.2 |
| March | 33.0 | 21.8 | 38 | 10.5 |
| April | 35.8 | 25.5 | 70 | 10.9 |
| May | 34.4 | 26.6 | 160 | 10.2 |
| June | 33.2 | 27.2 | 241 | 8.6 |
| July | 31.5 | 26.4 | 365 | 8.0 |
| August | 31.3 | 26.0 | 389 | 7.6 |
| September | 31.1 | 25.8 | 304 | 8.0 |
| October | 30.8 | 23.9 | 189 | 9.0 |
| November | 28.8 | 19.0 | 35 | 9.6 |
| December | 25.7 | 15.1 | 29 | 9.2 |
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People and places shaping Kolkata
AI-assisted local research, regenerated with the dated live layer. Every requested module remains visible; facts appear only after a source check, and unavailable categories explain what is still being researched.
Research updated Friday, August 7, 2026Past and future events in Kolkata
Upcoming
No future event in Kolkata currently has a sufficiently reliable date and source. This is checked again on every refresh.
Previously
- Documented history · 1495
The first mention of the Kalikata village was found in Bipradas Pipilai's Manasa Vijay (1495), where he describes how Chand Sadagar used to stop in Kalighat to worship Goddess Kali during his path to trade voyage.
- Documented history · 1594
Later Kalikata was also found to be mentioned in Mukundaram Chakrabarti's Chandimangal (1594), Todar Mal's taxation-list in 1596 and Krishnaram Das's Kalikamangal (1676–77).
- Documented history · 1690
Kolkata's recorded history began in 1690 with the arrival of the English East India Company, which was consolidating its trade business in Bengal.
- Documented history · 2003
Job Charnock is often regarded as the founder of the city; however, in response to a public petition, the Calcutta High Court ruled in 2003 that the city does not have a founder.
Sources checked (11)
- Kolkata
- Kolkata | History, Population, Government, & Facts | Britannica
- Kolkata district - Wikipedia
- Kolkata Tourism (2026) - India > Calcutta Top Places, Travel Guide
- Kolkata FF 2026 ️ FATAFAT Result Today LIVE Tips, Patti Chart
- THE 30 BEST Places to Visit in Kolkata (Calcutta) (2026)
- THE 30 BEST Places to Visit in Kolkata (Calcutta) (2026)
- Kolkata (Calcutta), India: All You Must Know Before You Go (2026 ...
- Kolkata Tourism | Kolkata Tourist Places | Kolkata Travel Guide ...
- Kolkata Photos, Download The BEST Free Kolkata Stock Photos & HD …
- Wikidata structured records for Kolkata
Interactive geography
See Kolkata in context
Keep the deeper context
Stable history, culture, districts, and practical reference remain in the main reading flow while the live layers above continue changing.
01 · OverviewKolkata, in brief
Kolkata is mapped here through verified geographic facts and source-linked daily data. Its longer editorial profile is in the enrichment queue.
02 · HistoryHow Kolkata took shape
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
03 · VisitVisiting Kolkata
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
04 · Food & cultureFood and everyday culture in Kolkata
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
05 · ArtsArts and cultural life in Kolkata
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
06 · EconomyWork and the economy in Kolkata
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
07 · SafetySafety and practical guidance for Kolkata
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
08 · QuestionsQuestions about Kolkata
This section is being expanded from verified sources. Current facts, weather, mapping, and official links remain available while editorial review continues.
Frequently Asked Questions about Kolkata
Essential geographic, demographic, currency, and travel context verified from primary records.
01 · Q&AWhere is Kolkata located and what are its coordinates?
Kolkata is situated in India at geographic coordinates 22.5626, 88.3630 with an elevation of an elevation monitored in local geographic surveys.
02 · Q&AWhat is the population and time zone of Kolkata?
Kolkata has a recorded population of approximately 4,631,392 and observes the Asia/Kolkata time zone (INR).
03 · Q&AWhat languages and currency are used in Kolkata?
Official and commonly spoken languages in Kolkata include en-IN, hi, bn, te, mr, ta, ur, gu, kn, ml, or, pa, as, bh, sat, ks, ne, sd, kok, doi, mni, sit, sa, fr, lus, inc, and the circulating currency is INR.
04 · Q&AHow can I check live conditions and daily updates for Kolkata?
Today's Atlas provides continuous tracking for Kolkata, featuring real-time weather conditions, daylight cycles, local geographic signals, and verified daily briefs.