Matanzas
Decide whether to visit or live in Matanzas, then explore current conditions, local people, the map, and concise sourced context.
Check visit & living safetyUpdated Tuesday, October 20, 2026 · sourced live layer and versioned editorial content
AI-assisted, evidence-constrained research · how this page is made
Would you visit or live in Matanzas?
Choose your plan and circumstances. The result changes immediately using today's advisory, weather, air-quality, and sourced local signals.
Suitable with normal precautions
The UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office advises avoiding all but essential travel to the country.
high source confidence · current planning signal, not a personal-safety guaranteeSee the evidence and calculation
- Current official alerts require extra planning
- Latest air-quality reading is not elevated
- avoid_all_but_essential_travel_to_whole_country
- power outages
- fuel and water shortages
- protests
The score combines dated official-advisory wording, weather, air quality, sourced local context, and your selections. It does not predict crime or individual outcomes. Check local authorities and professional advice before a safety-critical decision.
Climate normals · 2016–2025
When to go: Matanzas month by month
Judged purely on 2016–2025 weather records, the friendliest months in Matanzas are typically January, February and December, with average daytime highs around 26–28°C. July is usually the warmest month (average high 32°C), January the coldest (average low 19°C), and June the wettest (about 159 mm). These are long-run averages, not a forecast.
| Month | Avg high (°C) | Avg low (°C) | Rain (mm) | Sunshine (h/day) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 26.3 | 19.4 | 41 | 9.5 |
| February | 27.9 | 19.9 | 24 | 10.3 |
| March | 29.0 | 20.5 | 30 | 10.8 |
| April | 30.4 | 21.7 | 41 | 12.0 |
| May | 30.9 | 22.9 | 127 | 11.7 |
| June | 31.3 | 24.0 | 159 | 11.1 |
| July | 31.9 | 24.6 | 116 | 11.9 |
| August | 31.9 | 24.6 | 148 | 11.5 |
| September | 30.9 | 24.3 | 149 | 10.3 |
| October | 29.6 | 23.6 | 106 | 10.1 |
| November | 27.9 | 22.0 | 51 | 9.7 |
| December | 27.1 | 20.6 | 40 | 9.6 |
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People and places shaping Matanzas
AI-assisted local research, regenerated with the dated live layer. Every requested module remains visible; facts appear only after a source check, and unavailable categories explain what is still being researched.
Research updated Saturday, September 26, 2026Past and future events in Matanzas
Upcoming
No future event in Matanzas currently has a sufficiently reliable date and source. This is checked again on every refresh.
Previously
- Documented history · 1693
Matanzas was founded on October 12, 1693, as San Carlos y San Severino de Matanzas.
- Documented history · 1690
This followed a royal decree ("real cédula") issued on September 25, 1690, which decreed that the bay and port of Matanzas be settled by 30 families from the Canary Islands.
- Documented history · 1792
For example, in 1792 there were 1900 slaves in Matanzas, roughly 30% of its population.
- Documented history · 1817
In 1817, the slave population of Matanzas had grown to 10,773, comprising nearly 50% of the overall population.
Sources checked (25)
- Matanzas
- Matanzas Province - Wikipedia
- Timeline of Matanzas - Wikipedia
- Matanzas
- Cuba – Taizé
- Antonio Guiteras – Wikipedie
- Matanzas Facts for Kids
- Matanzas – Travel guide at Wikivoyage
- Category:Matanzas - Wikipedia
- Matanzas (provincie) – Wikipedie
- matanzas | The Ya'lla Blog
- Matanzas Province, Cuba: An Overview for Visitors
- Snímky, ilustrace a vektory (zdarma) na téma Matanzas…
- Matanzas | Colonial Architecture, Bay of Pigs & Sugar Industry…
- Matanzas / Nejlevnější knihy
- THE 15 BEST Things to Do in Matanzas (2026) - Must-See…
- Matanzas: luxusní středisko s impozantními budovami, které…
- Matanzas a poloha, přezdívky, náměstí, zajímavosti
- Museo Historico Provincial de Matanzas - Wikipedia
- Matanzas, Kuba | Ultimátní cestovní průvodce (2025)
- Kuba - Matanzas
- Matanzas - KUBA | Nubis.cz
- Hotel Mar Blanco, Matanzas (aktualizované ceny na 2026)
- Matanzas, Kuba - Vitano
- Wikidata structured records for Matanzas
Interactive geography
See Matanzas in context
Keep the deeper context
Stable history, culture, districts, and practical reference remain in the main reading flow while the live layers above continue changing.
01 · VisitVisiting Matanzas
Matanzas Tourism
Matanzas is a municipality situated within Matanzas Province, Cuba. The city has a recorded population of 146,733 inhabitants and operates within the America/Havana timezone.
Visitors exploring the northern shore of Cuba find Matanzas positioned on the Bay of Matanzas, 102 kilometres east of Havana and 32 kilometres west of the resort town of Varadero. Traversed by three rivers—the Rio Yumuri, San Juan, and Canimar—the area features seventeen bridges, which earned the settlement its historical moniker as the Venice of Cuba. The municipality sits at latitude 23.04388 and longitude -81.58284, with transactions conducted using the CUP currency.
Travelers arriving in the territory utilize several transit links. The area is accessible via the Juan Gualberto Gómez Airport located 15 kilometres east of the municipality, along with Viazul and Astro bus services. Railway infrastructure includes two stations, featuring a main line connecting to Santiago de Cuba and an electrified Hershey train route operating from the Versalles barrio.
For more details on the municipality, consult the Matanzas entry or the GeoNames record for Matanzas.
02 · Food & cultureFood and everyday culture in Matanzas
Food Culture
Matanzas is a municipality and the capital of the Cuban province of Matanzas, located on the northern shore of the island of Cuba along the Bay of Matanzas. Within this urban center, positioned 102 kilometres east of Havana and 32 kilometres west of Varadero, local food culture operates within the present-day economy of Cuba, utilizing the Cuban peso as its currency.
The city's culinary landscape is situated in a municipality with a population of 146,733 residents, operating under the America/Havana timezone. Spanning four distinct neighborhoods—Versalles, Matanzas, Playa, and Pueblo Nuevo—the area's daily food commerce and provisioning rely on the local infrastructure and transport links connecting the region to Havana and Santiago de Cuba. While the community is globally recognized for its Afro-Cuban folklore, poets, and as the birthplace of rumba and danzón, its present-day food culture intersects with the broader economic realities of Matanzas Province, where inhabitants navigate the official CUP monetary system to secure daily provisions across the local barrios.
03 · EconomyWork and the economy in Matanzas
Matanzas
Matanzas is a Cuban city situated on the northern shore of the island along the Bay of Matanzas within Matanzas Province. The municipality supports a population of 146,733 residents and operates within the America/Havana time zone utilizing the Cuban peso currency.
Historically, the regional economy experienced intensive development centered on sugar plantations established during the colonial era. To support this expanding sugar industry, numerous African slaves were imported into the area, particularly during the first half of the nineteenth century, causing the enslaved population to grow significantly from 1,900 individuals in 1792 to 104,519 by the year 1859.
04 · OverviewMatanzas, in brief
Matanzas is a municipality and the capital of the Cuban province of Matanzas, located on the northern shore of the island of Cuba along the Bay of Matanzas. Positioned 102 kilometres east of Havana and 32 kilometres west of Varadero, the city encompasses a recorded population of 146,733 according to baseline data, while municipality estimates reach 163,631 inhabitants across a total area of 317 square kilometres.
Historically recognized as a major center for colonial sugar plantation development and intensive slave importation during the nineteenth century, the city retains deep roots in Afro-Cuban folklore, culture, and the preservation of African traditions. Known as the birthplace of the danzón and rumba music and dance traditions, Matanzas is also famously designated as the City of Bridges because seventeen bridges cross the three rivers—the Rio Yumuri, the San Juan, and the Canimar—that traverse the urban area.
Operating within the geographic and economic framework of Matanzas Province, the city functions using the Cuban peso (CUP) currency, supports official languages including Spanish (es-CU) and Papiamento (pap), and observes the America/Havana timezone at coordinates 23.04388 latitude and -81.58284 longitude. Transportation infrastructure supporting the municipal economy includes the primary rail line connecting Havana to Santiago de Cuba, a separate station in the Versalles barrio serving the electrified Hershey train to Havana, and connections via Viazul and Astro buses. Air service is provided by Juan Gualberto Gómez Airport, situated 15 kilometres east of the city.
Frequently Asked Questions about Matanzas
Essential geographic, demographic, currency, and travel context verified from primary records.
01 · Q&AWhere is Matanzas located and what are its coordinates?
Matanzas is situated in Cuba at geographic coordinates 23.0439, -81.5828, with an elevation monitored in regional geographic surveys.
02 · Q&AWhat is the population and time zone of Matanzas?
Matanzas has a recorded population of approximately 146,733 and observes the America/Havana time zone.
03 · Q&AWhat languages and currency are used in Matanzas?
Official and commonly spoken languages in Matanzas include ES-CU, PAP, with CUP used for local transactions.
04 · Q&AHow can I check live conditions and daily updates for Matanzas?
Today's Atlas provides continuous tracking for Matanzas, featuring real-time weather conditions, daylight cycles, local geographic signals, and verified daily briefs.
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